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The human semantic potential : spatial language and constrained connectionism / Terry Regier.

By: Material type: TextTextSeries: Neural network modeling and connectionismCopyright date: �1996Description: 1 online resource (xiv, 220 pages)Content type:
  • text
Media type:
  • computer
Carrier type:
  • online resource
ISBN:
  • 0585032610
  • 9780585032610
  • 9780262181730
  • 0262181738
  • 0262282232
  • 9780262282239
  • 0262527308
  • 9780262527309
Subject(s): Genre/Form: Additional physical formats: Print version:: Human semantic potential.DDC classification:
  • 401/.43 20
LOC classification:
  • P37.5.S67 R44 1996eb
Other classification:
  • 17.59
  • 17.56
  • 18.00
Online resources:
Contents:
1. Introduction -- 2. The linguistic categorization of space -- 3. Connectionism and cognitive models -- 4. Learning without explicit negative evidence -- 5. Structures -- 6. A model of spatial semantics -- 7. Extensions -- 8. Discussion.
Action note:
  • digitized 2010 committed to preserve
Abstract: "Drawing on ideas from cognitive linguistics, connectionism, and perception, The Human Semantic Potential describes a connectionist model that learns perceptually grounded semantics for natural language in spatial terms. Languages differ in the ways in which they structure space, and Regier's aim is to have the model perform its learning task for terms from any natural language. The system has so far succeeded in learning spatial terms from English, German, Russian, Japanese, and Mixtec. The model views simple movies of two-dimensional objects moving relative to one another and learns to classify them linguistically in accordance with the spatial system of some natural language. The overall goal is to determine which sorts of spatial configurations and events are learnable as the semantics for spatial terms and which are not. Ultimately, the model and its theoretical underpinnings are a step in the direction of articulating biologically based constraints on the nature of human semantic systems. Along the way Regier takes up such substantial issues as the attraction and the liabilities of PDP and structured connectionist modeling, the problem of learning without direct negative evidence, and the area of linguistic universals, which is addressed in the model itself. Trained on spatial terms from different languages, the model permits observations about the possible bases of linguistic universals and interlanguage variation."
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"A Bradford book."

Includes bibliographical references (pages 209-218) and index.

Print version record.

1. Introduction -- 2. The linguistic categorization of space -- 3. Connectionism and cognitive models -- 4. Learning without explicit negative evidence -- 5. Structures -- 6. A model of spatial semantics -- 7. Extensions -- 8. Discussion.

"Drawing on ideas from cognitive linguistics, connectionism, and perception, The Human Semantic Potential describes a connectionist model that learns perceptually grounded semantics for natural language in spatial terms. Languages differ in the ways in which they structure space, and Regier's aim is to have the model perform its learning task for terms from any natural language. The system has so far succeeded in learning spatial terms from English, German, Russian, Japanese, and Mixtec. The model views simple movies of two-dimensional objects moving relative to one another and learns to classify them linguistically in accordance with the spatial system of some natural language. The overall goal is to determine which sorts of spatial configurations and events are learnable as the semantics for spatial terms and which are not. Ultimately, the model and its theoretical underpinnings are a step in the direction of articulating biologically based constraints on the nature of human semantic systems. Along the way Regier takes up such substantial issues as the attraction and the liabilities of PDP and structured connectionist modeling, the problem of learning without direct negative evidence, and the area of linguistic universals, which is addressed in the model itself. Trained on spatial terms from different languages, the model permits observations about the possible bases of linguistic universals and interlanguage variation."

Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL

Electronic reproduction. [S.l.] : HathiTrust Digital Library, 2010. MiAaHDL

Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. MiAaHDL

http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212

digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL

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English.

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